What is the arthrosis of the hip joint, what are its symptoms and how to treat it?Arthrosis is a disease that deforms and destroys joints.Treatment Arthrosis Hook joint is a very long process.In the middle of the last century, Coxartrosis was considered a patient sentences, he inevitably led to the emergency room.But due to the development of medical science, arthrosis of thighs can be stopped in the initial phase of disease for cure.
What is a hip dress arthrosis?
Arthrosis is a disease, during which slow destruction and deformations of the common from changes in the structure of the cartilage tissue structure.Arthrosis is often confused with arthritis, however, these are various diseases, although it could be present at the same time, for example, arthroso arthritis hip joint.The difference between arthrosis and arthritis lies in the fact that during arthrosis deformation occurs not due to contagious inflammation of the tissue, but due to deviations in metabolic processes.
The combined therapy is used - knowledge of the reasons why the pathology caused by helping to determine the correct tactic to treat the hip joint arthrosis.When determining the way the hip joint arthrosis treatment, the doctor who attends can also focus on medicines and physiotherapy.The question of surgical intervention can be increased, if too serious change is touched on the hip joints - treatment, where the drugs are the basis, it will be inefficient.
Causes
Coxartrosis can be provoked by an injury or appear due to advanced age.Coxartrosis can also be innate.However, the main risk factors are as follows:
- Mellitus diabetes;
- Hypotherioosis;
- High body weight;
- Poor heredity (genetic predisposition).
These causes can cause coxartrosis at any age.For risk groups, it is advisable once in six months to pass the preventive exam by specialists who deal with common problems.
Interestingly!Many people do not know which doctor treats the hip arthrosis and other joints and unconsciously go to traumatologist.A doctor who can help in this situation is called an arthrologist.
The arthrologist is a profiles of a specialist who knows not only all tactics and drug treatment medications, but will be able to choose both types and analogues of these drugs, according to individual indicators.
It is often diagnosed in patients for over 40 years.The disease is developing in phases, three phases are possible to distinguish:
- Deviations in metabolism occur.It is followed by the disorders of the synthesis of the substance.Cutting cartilage is up.
- Due to insufficient feeding, cartilage becomes less elastic.It is gradually thinner.Interception clearance is reduced.
- With the state of cartilage, the load on bone tissue and cost bone deformities.
In addition to the hip joint arthrosis, degenerative changes in the paper tissue can be approached by the patient until after years, not immediately in 1 stage.
Phase
Each of the phases has its own characteristic characteristics.It is important to determine in which stage of the hip joint arthrosis, symptoms and treatment in each phase differ in the root.Depending on the stage of the disease, medications or operations can be prescribed.
Medications are considered effective only on 13 and 2 phases.The 3 stages for the full remedy requires surgical intervention, otherwise the person remains disabled.
In 1 phase, the process can turn the process, and on the transition 1 to 2, and to 2, stop the process of destroying cartilage and improve the state of cartilage peeling.Phase 1 characterizes the following events:
- Pain is manifested only in physical loads;
- Concentration of pain in the wrist;
- Pain disappears after rest;
- Limb mobility is not limited;
- The state of muscle tissue is normal.
With arthrosis 1. degrees, exclusively radiography and tomography.
Arthrosis 2. Phases are characterized by the following events:
- Wandering pain in the fool area;
- Pain doesn't just go - the side remedies are needed;
- Motor activity is difficult and limited;
- The muscle atrophy is present.
With a second-degree arthrosis, hardware research is not needed - the disease is diagnosed during visual examination.However, they are directed towards MRI and radiographs to determine the size of the deformation.
In 3 stages, arthrosis has the following events:
- Chronic pain;
- Movement is possible only with cane;
- A painful limb of smaller lengths.
The signs of the hip joint arthrosis will be implicit, and the symptoms characteristic of arthrosis can be completely unexplored.
Characteristic manifestations for arthrosis
The symptoms of arthrosis and its nature depends on the phase of pathology development.The most pronounced symptom is pain.It may even seem to be done to the patient to have a thigh door fracture so intense pain syndrome.The photo shows that the neck of the thigh and the bouncing is very close.
Arthrosis The hook joint cored and in the early stages can only be taken for fatigue.For this reason, the treatment is late.Sometimes to the need for replacement of the combination with endoprosthesis, because all medications are already powerless.The photo depicts an X-ray lift with the options for replacing the joint.
Coxartrosis generally gives such types of symptoms:
- The syndrome of pain.The main source of pain is difficult to determine.If they appear at rest, you should visit an arthrologist.
- Some restrictions on movement, light chromost.
- After a while, a painful limb turns a little shorter than healthy.
- There is muscle atrophy - diagnosed during palpation.
It is necessary to use progressive research methods, because the hook joint arthrosis does not always give symptoms, only if there is accurate data.
Coxartrose treatment
After completing the inspection of the arthrologist, and the studies are required, the doctor decides how to treat the hip joint arthrosis.First of all, the disease is assigned ICB code 10. This facilitates the doctor to choose the right treatment tactic.
Regardless of the selected tactics, treatment is based on 6 fundamental principles:
- Removal of pain syndrome;
- Refilling and rebuilding the cartilage;
- Improving the flow of blood in the damaged area;
- Reduction in articulated load;
- strengthening muscle tissue;
- Renovation of articulated mobility.
In order to achieve all goals, it is common to use combined therapy.For example, the entire positive effect of the use of the Hondoprotectors will be destroyed if the load on the painful connection will not reduce the load.Thus, during the treatment of arthrosis, 2-10 approaches is used - everything depends on the severity of the disease and the general indicators of the patient.The most common approaches can be called the following methods:
- No -Share group of drugs combined with exercise therapy and other physiotherapy measures (massages and others).
- Chondroprotectors in combination with hyaluronic acid.It is more commonly used as the Restoration of Therapy.
- Vasodilator drugs can be combined with hondroprotectors and with non-asteid medications and exercise therapy.
- Fats for anesthetics can act as an appendix to any other treatment method.Themselves do not have a positive effect on the wrist.
- Corticosteroids as intra -ticular injections combined with physiotherapy measures.
To restrict the mobility of the joint, the bands of the HIP are often used.Physiotherapy and non-traditional methods.
Physiotherapy and nontraditional methods
In addition to drug therapy, the patient may need to undergo physiotherapy procedures and can even use non-traditional methods as part of treatment.
Interestingly!If you follow the principles of a healthy diet and make body weight to normal, it is possible to noticeably mitigate the disease course and reduce the severity of the symptoms.
The most common additional procedures that are patients with arthrosis following:
- Manual therapy lies in the fact that specialists, use massage techniques, facilitates the course of the disease.
- Exercise therapy (therapeutic gymnastics) - a huge number of different options for physical executions that are excellent in the complexity of execution.It helps to rebuild atrophied muscles.
- People's medications are most doctors against this method, however, they can consider auxiliary therapy.With competent access, it increases the efficiency of drug therapy.
- Homeopathy - Official medicine has not proved the efficiency of homeopathic therapy, however, some patients declare their positive effects and improvement of the general condition.
- Apitherapapy is a very controversial technique based on the treatment of bees and the properties of bee poison.
The following procedures are also applied:
- Magnetotherapy is used as auxiliary therapy, as well as auxiliary measure.Due to the effects of the magnetic field on the human body, blood flow improves and distinguish between metabolic processes.
- Surgery - Due to components of components contained in the saliva leech, blood flow and blood enter the vessels of atrophied muscles in a larger volume.
- The mud therapy allows you to make some nutrients through the skin and has a tonic effect.
- Mom is used and separately and as part of compression and tincture.Official medicine do not deny, but does not confirm the positive effect, everything is based on the patient's individual sensitivity.
- Self-consideration is used to increase blood flow and lymph flow.Before execution, you must contact an experienced hand therapist or masseur.The specialist will learn the right movements and will help make their correct effect.
Each additional measure must be agreed with an expert attending.
Nuance!Traditional medicine, contrary to many statements, is neutral for additional therapeutic measures.However, with its wrong performance (for example, sharp movements and strong pressure during self-consideration), they can exacerbate the course of the disease.
Some methods related to non-traditional medicine can be contraindicated - an allergic reaction or other negative manifestation is possible after application.
Surgical treatment
In the later stages of the disease, treatment when the methods of traditional and non-traditional medicine are used do not require a necessary positive result.The operation may be a substitute for compound or manipulation using lasers.
The wrist replacement allows you to return all the motor capabilities.The biggest drawback, with the exception of the high cost of the direct work of the surgeon, is not a very significant life.On average, articular denture requires a replacement every 15 years.
Laser therapy for already operated Coxartrosica is used when a joint part of the bone is rejected.Thanks to this method, it is possible to remove the damaged area and replace it with insert artificial materials.
Each surgical intervention for coxartons is exclusively a temporary measure.However, if not implemented, arthrosis in 3 phases, people inevitably become disabled without the possibility of normal movement independently.
Prevention
Preventive measures of the hip joint arthrosis are based on the removal of risk factors that can cause coxartrosis.Prevention of coxartrosis is to follow a healthy lifestyle and compliance with general strengthening measures:
- Accept and love the active lifestyle.The greatest danger during pathology is the absence of any mobility of the common - the salt are deposited, and other complications arise.Light, but systematic angles are needed.
- Follow your own diet.You should adhere to such a power style so there is no weight problem.However, from the use of a large amount of table salt in the utensil, it is necessary to refrain.It also refers to sharp and spicy dishes.Food should be full and contain all the necessary micro and macroelectric power plants.
- Don't ignore scheduled medical examinations - it will detect a disease at a very early stage.
- In order to prevent hypothermia - such a negative effect may cause inflammatory processes in the joints and lead to arthrosis.
If you suspect coxartrosis, you shouldn't try to diagnose yourself.Even an experienced doctor cannot always at first sight and only after researching the patient that exactly and confidently says that it is just a coxartrosis.And even more, independent therapy regulations is unacceptable - at least a cure, at least any other.Insufficient awareness of the impact on the body and possible side effects can lead to sad consequences.